If you were injured on public property, hit by a city vehicle, or harmed due to the negligence of a government employee, you may be wondering: Can I sue the government? The answer is yes—but suing a government agency in New York is different from filing a claim against a private individual or business.
Here’s what you need to know if you’re considering legal action against a city, county, or state entity.
Yes, You Can Sue—But There Are Special Rules
In New York, you can file a personal injury claim against government entities such as:
- The City of New York
- NYC Transit Authority / MTA
- Port Authority
- State of New York
- Local police or sanitation departments
- Public schools and hospitals
But the process is more complex and has stricter deadlines than typical injury claims.
Step 1: File a Notice of Claim
Before you can sue a government body in New York, you must file a Notice of Claim. This is a formal document that notifies the agency of your intent to seek compensation.
Deadline: Within 90 Days of the Accident
If you miss this deadline, your case may be barred entirely—even if your injuries are severe.
The Notice Must Include:
- Your name and contact info
- Date, time, and location of the incident
- Description of what happened
- Nature of your injuries
- Amount of damages you’re seeking (if known)
Step 2: Wait for a Response or 30-Day Window
Once the Notice of Claim is filed:
- The government has 30 days to respond
- They may offer a hearing or settlement
- If no resolution is reached, you can file a lawsuit in court after that period
Step 3: File the Lawsuit
You have 1 year and 90 days from the date of the incident to file a lawsuit against a municipality or government agency in New York. This is shorter than the typical 3-year statute for private injury cases.
Examples of Government Liability
- Tripping on a broken NYC sidewalk
- Being injured on an MTA bus or subway
- A city-owned vehicle causing a car accident
- Negligent public school supervision
- Dangerous conditions in public housing
How a Personal Injury Lawyer Can Help
Government cases are complex, and mistakes can cost you your right to recover damages. An experienced attorney will:
- Draft and file the Notice of Claim properly and on time
- Collect evidence and assess liability
- Negotiate with city or state agencies
- Take your case to trial if necessary
Act Quickly—and Strategically
Yes, you can sue a government agency—but the timeline is short, and the rules are strict. The sooner you consult with a lawyer, the better your chances of recovering compensation.
Injured due to a government agency’s negligence? Let’s talk.
Contact the Personal Injury Law Firm of Figeroux & Associates
Schedule a free consultation today!
Call 855-768-8845
Visit www.askthelawyer.us
